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China education
EconomyChina Economy
Zhou Xin

Opinion | China is logically cracking down on its private tutoring sector, but why is Beijing taming it now?

  • China’s Ministry of Education has created a department to oversee the country’s booming off-campus tutoring market
  • It will bring regulatory oversight to private teachers and curriculums, but it spells trouble for an industry that has proven attractive to venture capital

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China has created a department to oversee its off-campus tutoring market, bringing regulatory oversight to teachers and curriculums, spelling trouble for an industry that has proven attractive to venture capital. Photo: Xinhua

An infamous slogan from a private education institution in China targeting toddlers states, “you can train your kid with us here, or we train his competitors”.

It is lines like this that convince parents to throw money at extra classes to improve exam performance or to add skills from painting to programming languages like Python onto the résumés of their children.

Few parents in China can afford to allow their children to have a slow start in life, with entry into kindergartens and schools highly competitive, meaning applicants need to find a way to stand out from the crowd. Students must also outperform their peers in the notoriously difficult gaokao , or college entrance exam.
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It is against this backdrop that demand for additional classes and private tutoring for primary and secondary school students has ballooned in China in the last decade, luring more money into the industry to feast on the anxiety of Chinese parents.

03:15

Gaokao: China's college entrance exam made even more stressful by Covid-19 outbreak

Gaokao: China's college entrance exam made even more stressful by Covid-19 outbreak
But a perfect regulatory storm is falling upon the once freewheeling industry, and many existing institutions will disappear in the coming months.
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Business and profit models will need to be renewed completely as private tutoring will become heavily regulated, with strings attached from the hiring of teachers to the venues used for the classes.

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