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China trade
EconomyChina Economy

South Korea urged to rethink China trade strategy amid intensifying competition

  • China’s advancement in hi-tech industries means direct competition with South Korea is growing, says the Korean International Trade Association
  • It is critical relations are reestablished to compensate for changes in the world trade environment, the organisation says in new report

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Competition between South Korea and China on exporting hi-tech items is increasing. Photo: Shutterstock Images
Erika Na

South Korea must recalibrate its trade strategy with China, as competition between the two countries has been intensifying as a result of Beijing’s long-term industrial policy, a leading South Korean trade organisation has said.

Another increasingly worrying factor for South Korea is the country’s heavy reliance on raw materials from China, the organisation said, which are used by major manufacturing industries – including the semiconductor, petrochemical and automobile sectors.
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“It is critical that South Korea-China relations are reestablished in line with changes in the world’s trading environment, such as China’s manufacturing competitiveness that is strengthening and the rivalry for hegemony between the United States and China,” said the report published by the Korean International Trade Association (KITA) on Wednesday.

The report, titled “Changes on South Korea – China trade structure and their significance,” was published by KITA’s research arm, the Institute for International Trade, in anticipation of next year’s 30th anniversary of South Korea and China’s establishment of diplomatic relations.

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KITA, which was established in 1946, is one of the biggest trade associations in South Korea and has more than 70,000 members.

The report said China’s industrial structure has been consistently upgraded in the past two decades, thanks to industrial policies that foster hi-tech industries.

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President Xi Jinping has nurtured scientific and technological innovation aims to convert the country into a tech power by the middle of the century.
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