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China GDP: 2022 economic growth target is within reach, ‘but it will come at a cost’

  • Variety of options in Beijing’s fiscal policy toolkit are expected to help insulate it from the impact of a protracted war in Ukraine, but analysts flag risks of overreaching
  • Some economists are already revising GDP forecasts for China based on geopolitical tensions, and further adjustments may come

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China is looking to boost economic growth while stabilising employment as it adjusts to mounting external uncertainties. Photo: Reuters

Beijing is expected to make an all-out effort to achieve its economic growth target of “around 5.5 per cent” this year as it contends with a raft of hurdles and potential impediments to that goal.

Disturbances stemming from a protracted Russia-Ukraine war, lingering tensions with Washington and its allies, and the US Federal Reserve’s expected interest rate hike this month are fuelling debate among analysts over how the world’s second-largest economy will go about trying to achieve its target.

“The target can certainly be achieved if Beijing insists, but it will come at a cost,” warned Larry Hu, chief China economist at Macquarie Capital.

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“It may force the rise of [China’s] macro leverage ratio,” he said, referring to the measurement of an economy’s overall indebtedness.

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China aims for modest 5.5% GDP growth in 2022, citing economic pressures

China aims for modest 5.5% GDP growth in 2022, citing economic pressures

But for now, he said, Beijing should wait and see if existing measures prove adequate to offset external challenges.

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“The scale of stimulus will depend on if exports remain OK and whether domestic consumption recovers,” he added.

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