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EconomyChina Economy

Why China’s zero-Covid policy and US recession risks are clouding South Korea’s economic outlook

  • South Korea’s economy grew 2.9 per cent in the second quarter from a year earlier, following a 3 per cent rise in the first three months of the year
  • But whether it can continue on the same trajectory will be affected by China’s zero-Covid policy and the risk of recession in the United States

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South Korea’s economy has been given a shot in the arm in recent months as coronavirus restrictions have eased, leading to increased household spending. Photo: Reuters
Erika Na

Despite posting growth of 2.9 per cent in the first half of the year, the outlook for South Korea’s economy is clouded by the prospects of the world’s two largest economies, experts say.

Analysts expect the country’s gross domestic product (GDP) to grow by around 2.5 per cent this year, which is in line with the “modest outlook” the South Korean government made in June.

South Korea’s economy has been given a shot in the arm in recent months as coronavirus restrictions have eased, leading to increased household spending. But whether it can continue on the same trajectory depends largely on factors outside its borders, such as the continuation of China’s zero-Covid policy and the risk of recession in the United States.
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“Currently Korea’s trade dependence on China is very high at about 24 per cent,” said Kang Sung-jin, a professor of economics at the Korea University in Seoul.

“China’s low growth rate directly affects Korea because Korea’s economic structure is highly dependent on foreign trade.”

Private consumption is increasing more than expected as restrictions on social distancing against Covid-19 are eased
Han Duck-soo

South Korea’s GDP growth was 2.9 per cent year on year in the second quarter, following a 3 per cent increase in the first three months of the year

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