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China jobs
EconomyChina Economy

China’s talent war tussle as red tape, US tensions shrink labour pool amid ‘people decoupling’

  • US-China tensions, coupled with Beijing’s strict immigration policy and stringent coronavirus-control measures, have slowed the flow of foreign talent
  • The likes of Taiwan and Singapore have stepped up efforts to attract workers from around the world as low birth rates and ageing populations shrink talent pools

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China’s efforts to lure foreign professionals into its talent pool have failed to make a splash, as restrictive policies and geopolitical tensions keep them away. Illustration: Perry Tse
Zhao ZiwenandKandy Wong

Despite a pledge from President Xi Jinping late last year that China would “exhaust all means” to recruit innovative professionals from around the world, implementing the edict has hit a few roadblocks.

China’s fraught relationship with the United States, its strict immigration policy and stringent coronavirus-control measures have blocked foreign talent’s path to the world’s second-largest economy.

At the same time, fellow Asian economies such as Taiwan and Singapore have stepped up efforts to attract workers from around the world.

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This is especially true for the technology industry, through offshore-hiring programmes, offering incentives to international students at local universities, and making it easier to apply for visas and residency.

They, too, like mainland China, are dealing with a shrinking talent pool due to a low birth rate and ageing populations.

People-to-people decoupling … could become another amplifier of the more general economic and technological decoupling tendencies between China and the West
Frank Bickenbach

Frank Bickenbach and Liu Wan-hsin from the International Trade and Investment Research Centre at the Kiel Institute for the World Economy predicted in a paper published in the Intereconomics journal late last month that the number of foreigners living in China will continue to decline.

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