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China trade
EconomyChina Economy

Refreshed China-Germany deal helps Beijing keep economic foothold in West amid US-led decoupling

  • At the first high-level talks between China and Germany in four years, both sides agree to update a financial cooperation agreement, but trade appears sidelined
  • China’s updated agreement with Europe’s largest economy keeps door open to part of the world where other leaders have tried to pare Beijing’s influence

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China and Germany have agreed to update an economic cooperation deal signed four years ago. Pictured in are Vice-Premier of China He Lifeng (centre-left) and Geman Minister of Finance Joachim Nagel (centre-right) with their respective delegations in Beijing on Sunday. Photo: dpa
Mia NurmamatandRalph Jennings

The weekend update of an economic deal between China and Germany offers Beijing a continued foothold in the West as it navigates around US-led economic decoupling, but the pact itself appears to lack any major strides in trade or investment.

Stung by its five-year trade dispute with the United States, and recently by supply-chain-decoupling efforts spearheaded by Washington, China has tapped Germany for help by updating a financial cooperation agreement first inked in 2019.

The two governments on Sunday released a 25-point joint statement aimed at expanding market access and deepening cooperation in capital market investments. Their deal emerged in Frankfurt after their first high-level financial dialogue in four years.
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The document departs from the 2019 version by omitting mentions of the Belt and Road Initiative, Beijing’s trade strategy to link economies into a China-centred trading network. The latest deal also eschews trade cooperation. China said it would instead work on lifting possible obstacles to cross-border transactions.

The two countries agreed to further work together with fellow G20 members to tackle debt relief for low- and middle-income nations.

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