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China technology
EconomyChina Economy

China’s 5G market set to expand, fuel economic growth as tech solidifies status as pillar industry

  • Both the size of China’s 5G industry and its total userbase have grown considerably in recent years, according to study
  • Country is turning to tech as a source of sustainable growth, making an even larger expansion likely by 2030

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China’s 5G sector has seen an enormous expansion in recent years, with more growth on the way as tech development continues. Photo: Shutterstock
Mandy Zuoin Shanghai

China’s flourishing 5G market is expected to add almost US$260 billion to its gross domestic product in 2030, with its 5G connections accounting for nearly a third of the worldwide total according to a recent report.

The mobile industry contributed to 5.5 per cent of China’s GDP last year, and in each of the coming years through 2030, nearly a quarter of that contribution will come from 5G – the highest echelon of current cellular technology – per the results of a study issued on Tuesday by the Groupe Speciale Mobile Association (GSMA).

Telecommunications is a pillar industry buttressing the country’s fast-growing digital ecosystem, the likeliest source of future growth amid a structural transformation of its economy and an intense tech rivalry with the United States.

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China has built 6 times the number of 5G towers in 3 months than the US has installed in 2 years

China has built 6 times the number of 5G towers in 3 months than the US has installed in 2 years

Overall, the mobile market’s contribution to the Chinese economy will reach around US$1.1 trillion in 2030, the association said.

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In its The Mobile Economy China 2024 report, the GSMA said the country’s entire mobile sector has so far provided a total of nearly 8 million jobs directly and indirectly, and generated US$110 billion in tax revenue in 2023 alone.

The association’s findings were in line with a predicted boom in the sector, as Beijing tries to revamp its economy through the adoption and development of new technologies – a sector with the capacity to drive new growth and serve as a remedy for an ailing real estate market, a rapidly ageing population and geopolitical uncertainties.

5G adoption in China “is growing faster than anticipated due to the speed of network deployments and a maturing device ecosystem”, the GSMA said, projecting that the number of 5G connections will surpass 1.6 billion by 2030, nearly a third of the global total.

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