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From drones to robots: tourists flock to China to glimpse a ‘cyberpunk’ future

Social media hype about China’s ‘futuristic’ technology and urban infrastructure is attracting a growing wave of foreign tourists

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Chongqing has become known as China’s “cyberpunk capital”. Photo: Getty Images
Mia Nurmamat

When Marc Guyon, a French national based in Hong Kong, decided to visit Shanghai in early August, the main attraction was not the city’s art deco architecture, but its driverless taxis and hotel delivery robots.

“It’s super impressive – China looks futuristic,” he said. “It seems like all expats have the same reaction. Many of them share content online, and so do I.”

This kind of reaction is becoming increasingly common as China experiences a wave of “tech tourism” – a social media-driven trend where visitors fly into the country specifically to seek out its advanced technology and urban landscapes.

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China has seen a boom in foreign tourism over the past couple of years as it has relaxed its border policies, with citizens of dozens of countries now allowed to stay in the country for up to 10 days without a visa.

That has dovetailed with a parallel explosion in social media posts about travelling in China. On TikTok, the number of videos tagged “#chinatravel” has climbed to more than 215,000, with nearly three-quarters of them uploaded within the past year.

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Many of the most viral posts paint China’s biggest cities as “science-fiction” destinations, highlighting scenes that feel futuristic to many overseas viewers: palm payment systems, drones delivering takeout, driverless taxis zooming through the streets.

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