China GDP: World Bank cuts 2022 forecast, Ukraine war ‘most serious risk’ to East Asia and Pacific growth
- China’s economy is expected to grow by 5 per cent this year, down from a previous estimate of 5.4 per cent, according to the World Bank
- The Washington-based lender expects 2022 growth in the developing East Asia and Pacific region, which includes China, to expand by 5 per cent
The World Bank cut its growth forecast for East Asia and the Pacific for 2022 to reflect the economic impact of Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, warning the region could lose further momentum if conditions worsen.
The Washington-based lender said in a report on Tuesday it expected 2022 growth in the developing East Asia and Pacific region, which includes China, to expand by 5 per cent, lower than its 5.4 per cent forecast in October.
But growth could slow to 4 per cent if conditions worsened and government policy responses were weaker, World Bank said.
“The region confronts a triad of shocks which threaten to undermine its growth momentum,” said World Bank East Asia and Pacific chief economist Aaditya Mattoo.
The war between Russia and Ukraine, which Mattoo said was the “most serious risk” to the region’s growth outlook, is leading to food and fuel price increases, financial volatility and reduced confidence all over the world.
The region’s largely strong fundamentals and sound policies should help it weather these storms
The war’s impact on economies in East Asia and the Pacific would vary depending on their exposure and resilience, Mattoo said.
Excluding China, output in the rest of the region is projected to expand by 4.8 per cent this year.
“Just as the economies of East Asia and the Pacific were recovering from the pandemic-induced shock, the war in Ukraine is weighing on growth momentum,” World Bank vice-president for East Asia and Pacific Manuela Ferro said.
“The region’s largely strong fundamentals and sound policies should help it weather these storms.”
