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US-China trade war
EconomyGlobal Economy

How the trade war is turbocharging an American rare earth mine: ‘it’s all changed’

USA Rare Earth is receiving a surge in investment as America rushes to reduce its reliance on Chinese rare earth magnets

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The Mountain Pass facility run by MP Materials in California is currently the only operating rare earth mine in the United States. Photo: Reuters
Ralph Jenningsin San Francisco

For Joshua Ballard, the US’ trade war against China has been a game-changer.

The CEO of USA Rare Earth – a company launched in 2019 with the goal of reviving America’s rare earth magnet supply chain – was having a hard time raising capital from Wall Street until a few months ago.

China has dominated the rare earths sector for decades, with its firms having a huge competitive advantage due to their lower costs and massive capacity, making the American company’s vision a tough sell to investors.

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But then came US President Donald Trump’s return to office. After a US tariff blitz led Beijing to impose export controls on seven rare earth elements, America’s vulnerability was exposed in vivid fashion as a string of blue-chip American companies warned that a lack of magnets could soon disrupt their production.

All of a sudden, the investment environment “all changed”, Ballard said, and the CEO has been quick to take advantage.

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“We’re looking at how we can accelerate,” he told the Post in an interview near his home in the San Francisco Bay Area. “We want to be a major player in this.”

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