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China-EU relations
EconomyGlobal Economy

French finance minister urges caution as Paris agency proposes 30% China tariff

Finance minister distances himself from French government agency’s proposal for blanket EU tariffs on China to stop ‘destruction’ of local industry

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French Finance Minister Roland Lescure speaks at the National Assembly, the lower house of the French parliament, in Paris on February 3. Lescure has distanced himself from proposals for a blanket 30 per cent tariff on all Chinese imports. Photo: AFP
Xiaofei Xuin Paris

A growing debate in France over raising tariffs on China heated up on Monday, with a senior minister calling for a targeted approach even as a government planning agency proposed a blanket 30 per cent duty on all Chinese imports entering the European Union.

Finance Minister Roland Lescure said China’s large trade surplus with Europe was “unsustainable”, but insisted there was no “one-size-fits-all answer” on tariffs and that Paris would need to continue engaging with Beijing to make changes.
Beijing is aware of the imbalances in the Chinese economy, which is too reliant on exports and investment, and has pledged to pivot towards domestic consumption, according to Lescure.
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“They’ve been saying the right things. So far, I don’t think the numbers show that it’s happening,” Lescure said during a press briefing. “There’s been a lot of talk, but not much [in terms of] results yet.”

He said Paris was ready to play its part in rebalancing trade, which would require targeted tariffs to address instances of “obvious unfair competition”, but also policies to boost Europe’s savings rate, innovation capacity and competitiveness.

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The comments came on the same day that France’s High Commission for Strategy and Planning published a report on the threat presented by China to European industry, which called for the imposition of a 30 per cent tariff on all Chinese goods or a 20 per cent to 30 per cent depreciation of the euro relative to the yuan to protect local producers.

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