How Hong Kong ex-journalist mined true crime for detective fiction
In three decades covering the Hong Kong underworld, Henry Mong reported on some of the city’s most notorious crimes and got into a scandal or two of his own – experiences he’s now drawing on for compelling novels
For 30 years, Henry Mong Hon-ming mingled with triad bosses, drug lords and murderers. He was no accomplice, but an investigative crime reporter. Although he left the industry nine years ago to become a project planner for an entertainment company, he still remembers the thrill of being on the crime beat and covering some of the city’s most notorious crimes, such as the kidnapping and disappearance of Chinachem founder Teddy Wang Teh-huei and the Hello Kitty murder.
“I was writing about him up until his arrest [in 1998]. I interviewed him so many times, I managed to finish a 14-page story about his crimes in just two days,” says Mong. “In the ’90s, when he was sometimes away from Macau and out of the police’s reach, I had a way to contact him and he would reply, informing me of his next move.”
Mong says the triad boss trusted him so much, in fact, that “he asked me to help him write his autobiography”.
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But eventually the law caught up with Wan, and by the time he was released from jail in 2012, Wan told Mong he no longer wanted to be in the spotlight or for his story to be told.
And so Mong, with a wealth of tantalising anecdotes and encounters with criminal big shots to draw from, turned to writing fiction two years ago. Last month he published the first of six planned books covering 20 crime stories based on his work as a journalist.
Mong began his career at daily newspaper Ming Pao in 1972, working under the newspaper’s founder, Louis Cha Leung-yung, famed for the wuxia novels he wrote under the pen name Jin Yong. He later joined Sing Pao Daily News, before switching to racy magazines Oriental Daily and Next. His last media position was chief editor at East Week.
That was the start of a dark period for Mong, however. In 2002, the magazine was engulfed in scandal after publishing naked photos of Hong Kong actress Carina Lau Ka-ling taken years earlier during a kidnapping ordeal.
The images led to outrage and public demonstrations. Facing a barrage of criticism, East Week’s owner, Emperor Group chairman Albert Yeung Sau-shing, closed down the magazine. The title was later bought by the owners of Sing Tao Group.
“Although I’ve left the industry, I always reminisce about the big cases I covered. As I wrote [my novels], I retraced the investigative process again; how I interviewed the police, followed up leads, contacted my sources.”
Mong says working on the crime beat was a dangerous job. “Our investigative team didn’t work in a publication’s regular office. We rented a secret place. There was a steel office door for extra protection.
“I once ran into a triad boss in Taiwan whom I had previously exposed in an exclusive story. He accosted me and wanted to know the identity of the snitch who fed me the information. I told him it was a reporter’s responsibility to protect their source. He was okay in the end and acknowledged that what was written about him was true and I hadn’t framed him.”
Snooping on the wireless communications of police, firefighters and ambulance crew – the stock-in-trade of crime and accident reporters – became impossible in 2004 when government service communications went digital. Mong says that for this reason there are fewer explosive crime stories in newspapers today.
“We had people on 24-hour standby listening to communications. We had to know all the codes used, like for example ‘bird’s nest’ meant ‘airport’.”
Now the media does not follow major crimes as well as before, exclusives have dried up, and gangsters don’t have the same high profiles they once did, he says.
“In the ’90s, a single issue of a magazine could sell 200,000 copies. There was so much advertising we didn’t have space for it all. Bosses paid 18 months’ salary plus bonus, so reporters fought tooth and nail for exclusives,” Mong says. “Now an issue only sells around 30,000 copies.”