Rewind album: Sarjana Muds, by Iwan Fals (1981)
Alongside author Pramoedya Ananta Toer and filmmaker Garin Nugroho, musician Iwan Fals is one of the most influential Indonesian artists of the post-war era. And much like the late writer, Fals is a dedicated social activist whose lyrics and music exist not just to entertain, but also raise awareness.
Sarjana Muda
Iwan Fals
Musica
Alongside author Pramoedya Ananta Toer and filmmaker Garin Nugroho, musician Iwan Fals is one of the most influential Indonesian artists of the post-war era. And much like the late writer, Fals is a dedicated social activist whose lyrics and music exist not just to entertain, but also raise awareness.
That he recently recorded a protest song in support of the Palestinian people as they face daily onslaughts from the Israeli military only goes to show that he continues to remain relevant as a musician with a message.
was released at the height of former Indonesian strongman Suharto's "New Order" regime, when the singer was just 20 years old. The then-president had ruled for well over a decade, and would remain in power until a student movement forced him to resign in 1998; it is his draconian leadership that is the focus of many of Fals' songs.
Given the dictator's tendency to finish off his opponents with impunity, Fals' message had to be subtle. The opening title track offers a good indication of his artistic sensibilities, with the sounds of the streets in the background and its strained melancholy. The song is about a young, educated boy unable to find work, and it ends with a whispered ("sorry mother"). The high and low strings, combined with Fals' acoustic guitar and soft piano melodies, make for an arresting, and startling, debut.
Much like Fals' output over the following decades, the album doesn't aim to strike a singular note (content wise or musically), and the second track, , about a teacher he admires, has an upbeat and playful tone. He's gone from a folk ballad immediately into a raucous country track, and it works. Also included is the slow lament of , an ode to former prime minister Mohammad Hatta.
Indonesia now enjoys relative levels of political stability, but Fals remains an important role model for younger musicians and activists. And hopefully, like Dylan, he will remain active well into his later years.