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Lim Kek Tjiang, first music director of the Hong Kong Philharmonic, conducts the orchestra at the Hong Kong City Hall Concert Hall in 1974, the year the ensemble became fully professional. Photo: SCMP

Milestones on HK Phil’s journey to 2019 Orchestra of the Year – playing with Itzhak Perlman, Swire Group’s patronage, Jaap van Zweden taking over the baton

  • Fully professional since 1974, the HK Phil recorded its first album in 1982; notable soloists in its early years included Itzhak Perlman and Isaac Stern
  • Music directors David Atherton and Edo de Waart helped develop the orchestra, before van Zweden took over in 2012 and led it to this year’s accolade
On Thursday the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra was named 2019 Orchestra of the Year in the annual Gramophone Classical Music Awards.

The award “celebrates ensembles that have made significant recorded contributions in the past year”, according to the UK-based magazine. In the case of the Hong Kong Philharmonic, it was its milestone recordings of Wagner’s The Ring Cycle – made at concert performances between 2015 and 2018 and released as a 14-disc set by the Naxos label last year – that saw it voted the first Asian winner of the Gramophone award.

These are some of the other milestones in the orchestra’s history:

1957 The Sino-British Orchestra is renamed Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra.

The then amateur Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra at a concert in 1959. Photo: Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra)

1974 The Hong Kong Philharmonic becomes a fully professional ensemble; Lim Kek Tjiang becomes the orchestra’s first music director.

1976 Violinist Itzhak Perlman performs with the orchestra in a fund-raising concert.

Maxim Shostakovich conducted the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra in 1982.

1982 Maxim Shostakovich, son of the Russian composer, and his son Dmitri perform with the orchestra in an all-Russian programme to open the 10th Hong Kong Arts Festival

1982 The orchestra records its first album, Colourful Clouds

1986 Hong Kong Phil performs in mainland China for the first time in a three-city tour to Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou

Conductor David Atherton acknowledges the applause after his first performance with the Hong Kong Philharmonic Orchestra at City Hall in Central. Photo: SCMP



1989 Conductor David Atherton, founder of the London Sinfonietta, becomes the orchestra’s music director, a position he will occupy for 11 years.

1995 The orchestra records an all-Stravinsky CD for major European label Virgin EMI Classics

1997 At the age of 77, violinist Isaac Stern performs his only concert with the Hong Kong Philharmonic

Isaac Stern in 1997, when he performed with the Hong Kong Philharmonic. Photo: AP

2004 “Orchestra builder” Edo de Waart becomes the orchestra’s music director

2006 The Swire Group becomes the orchestra’s principal patron

2012 Jaap van Zweden becomes Hong Kong Philharmonic music director

Edo de Waart conducts the orchestra. Photo: Cheung Chi-wai/Hong Kong Philharmonic

2015 Orchestra’s cycle of concert performances of the four operas that make up Wagner’s The Ring begins

2016 Van Zweden’s contract is extended until 2022, as he is named music director-designate of the New York Philharmonic
2019 The orchestra becomes the first in Asia to be nominated and to win Gramophone’s Orchestra of the Year accolade
Jaap van Zweden conducts the Hong Kong Philharmonic in Bruckner’s 8th symphony in 2017. The Dutch maestro has extended the orchestra’s repertoire since taking over as music director in 2012. Photo: Hong Kong Philharmonic
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