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Book review: Adventures in the Anthropocene - deadly age of man

In her new book, science writer Gaia Vince lays out the damage human beings have wrought on the earth: polluted oceans, depleted stocks of wildlife, burned-out forests. The list goes on. And with global warming comes a host of new problems: climatologists announced last month that 2014 was the warmest year on record.

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by Gaia Vince
Milkweed Editions

In her new book, science writer Gaia Vince lays out the damage human beings have wrought on the earth: polluted oceans, depleted stocks of wildlife, burned-out forests. The list goes on. And with global warming comes a host of new problems: climatologists announced last month that 2014 was the warmest year on record.

So, is it possible to fix the earth?

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That's where Vince begins her real work, framing the question as a series of engineering problems: how will we find the water to quench our thirst, the food, the energy? And how will that be done without destroying what we haven't already degraded?

She begins with a summary of human history. Just 74,000 years ago, a super-volcano wiped out all but a few thousand human beings. From there, with our brains and our ability to control fire, we set out on a planet-conquering course. In just the past 150 years, particularly since the second world war, we have grown at a tremendous pace: a 45-year-old person today has seen a doubling of the earth's population.

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"The same ingenuity that allows us to live longer and more comfortably … is transforming earth beyond anything our species has experienced before," writes Vince. "Welcome to the Anthropocene: the Age of Man."

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