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Chef May Chow has been serving bao with innovative fillings for 10 years at Little Bao, first in SoHo, now in Causeway Bay. For an independent restaurant it’s a real milestone, given how many high-profile places backed by deep-pocketed investors have come and gone in that time. Photo: Veronica Lin
Opinion
On the Menu
by Charmaine Mok
On the Menu
by Charmaine Mok

Forget restaurants lasting decades. In Hong Kong, surviving a year is cause for celebration these days, and 10 years little short of a miracle for some

  • A few restaurants in Hong Kong have lasted decades. They are the exception. Fickle palates, sky-high rents and short leases mean the pressure is on from day 1
  • It’s no wonder some make a big deal of their first anniversary, as Racines will this month. Meanwhile, independent Little Bao is marking 10 years in business

Hong Kong is a city where even the first anniversary of a restaurant opening is a big deal. There’s fanfare, special celebration dinners, perhaps even a guest chef brought in to share in the revelry of the occasion.

How could it not be an important milestone when even successful restaurants struggle to survive? When you’re expected to break even within the first one to two years, because that’s how long your lease is?

Hong Kong’s relatively short history and post-war success means that even its oldest restaurants tend to be less than half a century old. Exceptions include stalwarts such as Tai Ping Koon, established in 1860; Luk Yu Tea House, which has been serving tea and dim sum since 1933, still standing proud in Stanley Street, Central; and, until it closed in 2022, Lin Heung Teahouse, which had opened in 1918.
Jimmy’s Kitchen, launched in 1928 and shut in 2020, will be making a comeback in early 2024.
An undated publicity image of diners eating at Jimmy’s Kitchen, which opened in Hong Kong in 1928.
Customers enjoying tea at the Luk Yu Tea House in Central in 1973. It is still serving tea and more in Stanley Street, Central. Photo: SCMP

In the 21st century, Hong Kong’s accelerating development has meant venues come and go at an alarming pace. Rents skyrocket, palates are fickle, and circumstances such as labour crunches and inflation eat away continuously at the bottom line.

Arguably, things have become much worse since the coronavirus pandemic began, with closures announced on a regular basis – and some not so loudly.

A contemporary version of the classic Spanish snack Mejillón Tigre served at Agora in Central until its recent conversion to a private chef service. Photo: Instagram/@agora.hkg

Recently, Agora, a high-end Spanish restaurant in the Tai Kwun heritage centre in Central, quietly changed its business model; instead of offering a regular dinner service, it will operate under a private-chef-for-hire framework.

I only found out when a friend who had wanted to book the restaurant for her birthday in November found its website’s reservations widget wasn’t working properly.

A week later, the entire website has been updated and no longer includes a booking section. Instead, an updated blurb reads: “Agora presents Private Chef Dining Experience, meticulously crafted by chef Antonio Oviedo. Indulge in a symphony of flavours, uniquely personalised for you.”

Times are tough for fine dining, it’s true.

Racines, opened by chefs and co-owners Romain Dupeyre and Adrien Castillo, who previously worked in Hong Kong at fine-dining restaurants Petrus and Caprice respectively, celebrates its first anniversary in November. Photo: Racines

Other restaurants, still chugging along despite the challenging climate, are celebrating their very survival. Racines, which opened in November 2022, is pulling out the stops for its first anniversary this month.

Chefs and co-owners Romain Dupeyre and Adrien Castillo, who previously worked at Petrus and Caprice respectively, are collaborating with friend and former colleague Guillaume Galliot for a special dinner on November 5.

Also marking a big milestone this year is Little Bao, the modern Chinese diner by chef May Chow that started off as a food market stall back in 2012 – at Island East Markets in Quarry Bay, now rebranded as Tong Chong Street Market – before becoming a bricks-and-mortar space in Soho in 2013.
Yuzu gochujang pork belly bao served at Little Bao. Photo: Facebook/Little Bao
The exterior of Little Bao in Causeway Bay, which is marking 10 years in business. Photo: Jonathan Wong

In a video posted to the Little Bao Instagram account, Chow, eyes visibly misty, expressed gratitude to supporters who have been with the brand over the years. “I did not think I would be connected to a bao or even married to a bao for 10 years,” she joked.

Jokes aside, for an independent business to have survived the past decade is nothing short of a miracle. Bigger international concepts have come and gone, deep-pocketed investors notwithstanding.

Jamie Oliver at Jamie’s Italian Hong Kong, long ago closed, in 2015. Photo: Handout
Gordon Ramsay at his Maze Grill restaurant in Ocean Terminal, Tsim Sha Tsui, Hong Kong in 2018. Photo: Dickson Lee

In a way, perhaps Little Bao’s longevity is tied to how Chow’s food truly speaks to Hongkongers while remaining exciting and worth a journey for tourists and expats.

It’s the freewheeling culinary identity of this neo-Chinese restaurant that unashamedly celebrates Cantonese flavours through a decisively worldly lens that is unique in itself.

It’s truly a shame that we don’t have more decades-old establishments to prop up. As elderly proprietors retire with no one to pass the business on to, some of those that do remain face the reality of dying out within a generation.

So perhaps the next best thing is to nurture and support those writing their own history right now.

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