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Food and Drinks
LifestyleFood & Drink

Culture shock: how ants can be used to turn milk into yogurt, but don’t try at home

Researchers tested a traditional fermentation method that involves dropping wood ants into milk to create new cultures. It worked

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A traditional European yogurt-making recipe using live wood ants was tested and found to work, but experts advise against trying it yourself at home. Photo: David Zilber/dpa
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Drop four ants into warm milk, wait a while – and voilà, you have yogurt.

Researchers from the University of Copenhagen and the Technical University of Denmark have taken a closer look at this traditional fermentation method, which originates in Turkey and the Balkans, and published their findings in the journal iScience.

Warning: do not try this at home.

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The researchers travelled to the Bulgarian hometown of their co-author and anthropologist Sevgi Mutlu Sirakova, where her relatives and other locals explained the tradition.

“We dropped four whole ants into a jar of warm milk at the instruction of Sevgi’s uncle and community members,” said lead author Veronica Sinotte of the University of Copenhagen.

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According to the researchers, the glass was then placed overnight in an anthill – a warm environment that provides the right conditions for fermentation.

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