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Wellness
LifestyleHealth & Wellness

A dementia carer on her mother’s condition and the importance of physical and mental exercise to help prevent and reduce its effects

  • Dementia is a cruel, debilitating condition, that impacts carers and family members as well as patients, but there is hope
  • Physical and mental exercise can help prevent or delay its onset, and improve memory and concentration

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Anthea Rowan and her mother Leontia Stephen, who has dementia. “When did we first meet?” Stephen asked one evening. Mental and physical exercise may slow dementia patients’ decline, studies show.
Anthea Rowan

When it first started – names of people and places began to slip my mother’s mind – I called her forgetful. We all forget things, I reassured her. But I grew concerned at how much she forgot and when she couldn’t recall who I was. “When did we first meet?” she asked one evening, and I knew we were in trouble.

Dementia is a cruel condition, a sort of death by 1,000 cuts. It’s not a gradual decline, not a slow slope downhill. It’s an illness that happens in stages, steps. At lunchtime she understood our relationship, by the evening, it was: “When did we first meet?”

Devastating as it is, it’s not uncommon for a person with dementia to forget their connection to family members. As Jean Woo, a professor of gerontology and geriatrics at the Chinese University of Hong Kong, reminds me, this scenario has been highlighted in films, most recently in the Oscar-winning The Father. She says family members need to understand the underlying changes and devise appropriate responses to continue a supportive relationship.

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“It is the beginning of a bereavement process, where death will occur as the final stage,” Woo says. That’s one of the reasons, she says, that “support in how to care for relatives with dementia is very important but not widely emphasised”.

Jean Woo is a professor of gerontology and geriatrics at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
Jean Woo is a professor of gerontology and geriatrics at the Chinese University of Hong Kong.
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It needs to be: dementia, defined by the World Health Organization as a syndrome in which there is deterioration in memory, thinking, behaviour and the ability to perform everyday activities, affects around 50 million people globally. There are 10 million new cases every year. In Hong Kong, more than 10 per cent of over-70s suffer from the condition.
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