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Hong Kong’s Counterfeit Goods Market Stopped Thriving—What Happened?

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Customs officers clean up a 'faan baan' store in Sham Shui Po in 2004. Photo: Robert Ng/SCMP

The city’s faan baan (pirated software, literally “multiplied edition”) industry has been diminished by no less powerful a force than the pressure of progress. It wasn’t so long ago that you would head to Sham Shui Po’s Golden Computer Arcade for your pirated software. The shops would simply comprise CD racks running the length of the wall, stacked with plastic packets with inkjet-printouts of software boxes. Inside the packet was a burned CD, perhaps with a serial number scrawled on in permanent marker. 

Pirated CDs outside Sham Shui Po in 2003. Photo: Dustin Shum/SCMP
Pirated CDs outside Sham Shui Po in 2003. Photo: Dustin Shum/SCMP

These were mobile operations. You might go one day and the whole place would have been cleared out. Or you might be browsing and you’d be told to get lost: The shutters would come down and five minutes later the cops would wander past. Five minutes after that, it was back in business. 

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Much of the faan baan trade has moved on with the advent of convenient internet piracy: Why trek to Sham Shui Po for your pirated movies when you can download a torrent in half the time? Hell, you might even pay for Netflix. 

So the knock-off industry in Hong Kong is not quite the powerhouse that it once was. But, as any white person walking down Nathan Road will tell you, it’s not dead just yet. The cries of “Copy watch? Copy watch?” live on still.

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Well, this looks totally legit. Photo: May Tse/SCMP
Well, this looks totally legit. Photo: May Tse/SCMP
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