Brexit and anti-immigration tensions foreshadowed in Alfonso Cuarón’s 2006 movie Children of Men
Clive Owen and Julianne Moore star in this disturbing dystopian thriller that explores themes prescient today with chilling foresight
Released in 2006, but in development for a number of years before that, Children of Men is a dystopian science-fiction thriller set in Britain that is prescient in its depiction of the anti-immigration frenzy that would later fuel Brexit.
The film, which revolves around a society in which mankind is unable to reproduce, is loosely based on P.D. James’ 1992 novel of the same name, a futuristic social analysis that marked a departure for the British writer, who was known for crime fiction. In the hands of Mexican director Alfonso Cuarón, whose 2013 film Gravity won seven Oscars, the story becomes a dark and violent thriller that omits many of James’ social observations, although it does add plenty of ideas to make up for it.
It’s 2027 and no child has been born for 18 years. Civilisation is on the brink of collapse – except in Britain, which becomes an authoritarian state. Refugees from other countries flee to the country but are imprisoned.
Clive Owen plays Theo, an activist-turned-bureaucrat who is coerced by his estranged wife (Julianne Moore) into helping a militant resistance group seeking equal rights for refugees. Theo unexpectedly finds himself on the run with the world’s only pregnant woman (Clare-Hope Ashitey), who he must safely deliver to the “Human Project”, the final remnant of democratic civilisation.
The film displays its roots in British science fiction proudly, with references to 1970s dystopian television series Survivors, George Orwell, J.G. Ballard and even Doctor Who. Some ideas, such as the Bexhill refugee camp, seem to draw on the bleak vision of comic-book genius Alan Moore in the graphic novel V for Vendetta.
In a grim coincidence, scenes depicting a terrorist attack on London were due to be shot at the same time the 2005 London bombings occurred, and had to be rescheduled.
James, who died in 2014, was reportedly pleased with the film version of her work, although as The New York Times writer Caryn James notes, it has been changed so much, it bears little resemblance to the book.