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How a famous ink rubbing of Chinese calligraphy by Cai Yong changed a museum research fellow’s life

  • An ink rubbing of the ‘Stele for Xia Cheng’, attributed to calligrapher Cai Yong, can be found in the collection of Chinese University of Hong Kong’s Art Museum
  • Peggy Ho, research fellow at the museum, originally saw only the superficial beauty of the calligraphy, but now better understands its deeper meanings

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The “Stele for Xia Cheng” ink rubbing, attributed to Chinese calligrapher Cai Yong, can be found in the collection of Chinese University of Hong Kong’s Art Museum. Picture: Art Museum, CUHK
Richard Lord

Xia Cheng Bei, or the “Stele for Xia Cheng” (circa AD170), attributed to renowned calligrapher Cai Yong, is an Eastern Han dynasty stele, a form of ancient monument, describing the family history and life of Xia Cheng, which embodies Confucian ideas of moral rectitude and edification.

A Song dynasty ink rubbing of it can be found in the collection of Chinese University of Hong Kong’s Art Museum. Peggy Ho Pik-ki, research fellow at the museum, tells Richard Lord how it changed her life.

After I completed my undergraduate studies in geography at Chinese University, I learned about the Stele for Xia Cheng when I was preparing for the entrance examination for the master of philosophy in Chinese art history.

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The original stele had been lost for a long time, and I saw the rubbing in a catalogue.

Peggy Ho is a research fellow at Chinese University of Hong Kong’s Art Museum. Photo: Peggy Ho Pik-ki
Peggy Ho is a research fellow at Chinese University of Hong Kong’s Art Museum. Photo: Peggy Ho Pik-ki

I saw it in a 2001 exhibition of the university’s Art Museum. The rubbing is very famous, and I was surprised to learn that it was in a collection at my university.

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