-
Advertisement
PostMag
Life.Culture.Discovery.
United States
MagazinesPostMag

US health care needs its Filipino nurses, so why is the system stacked against them?

With the existing workforce ageing, a historic shortfall looming and Trump limiting immigration, the system’s best hope lies with the nurses themselves

Reading Time:9 minutes
Why you can trust SCMP
Filipino nurses are essential to US health care, but with the existing workforce ageing, a historic shortfall looming and limits being placed on immigration, the system’s best hope lies with the nurses themselves. Illustration: Mario Riviera
Charley Lanyon

There is a moment in Jo Koy’s 2012 stand-up special, Lights Out, when he asks the California crowd how many of them are Filipino. What sounds like most of the audience applauds. “Somewhere in Glendale …” the Filipino-American comedian quips of the Los Angeles suburb, “there’s an empty hospital.” The theatre explodes with laughter.

Every Californian – or at least those who have ever been sick – would get the joke. Like good Mexican food or being allowed to make a right turn on red, depending on the expert care of Filipino nurses is something of a Californian birthright.

Filipinos account for less than 4 per cent of the state’s population but 20 per cent of its registered nurses. Like so many American immigration stories, theirs is one of colonialism, racism, war and sacrifice; and it’s one many Americans seem to have forgotten. United States President Donald Trump swept into office on a wave of anti-immigrant sentiment and is actively retooling the immi­gration process to make it as difficult and unpleasant as possible for applicants, including medical professionals. And yet hospitals are short-staffed, health care costs are ballooning and 44 million US citizens have no health insurance.
Advertisement

Californians of every political stripe face a stark truth: hospitals need immigrants, especially those from the Philippines, more than ever. Without them, American health care, for all its glaring flaws, would cease to exist.

What began as a way to educate so-called ambassadors in the US to send back to the Philippines was exploited as a way to shore up an American nurse shortage
Catherine Ceniza Choy, professor of ethnic studies, University of California, Berkeley

Hope lies, at least in part, with the Filipino workers themselves, who are stepping up and assuming positions of power in unions, colleges and on hospital boards, and driving the conversation around American nursing and health care. And not just in California.

Advertisement

But while Filipino nurses are finding their voices and exercising their power, they are also ageing. There are more than a million nurses in the US over the age of 50, which means one-third of the workforce will reach retirement age in the next 10 to 15 years. Without comprehensive immi­gration changes that encourage more foreign health care workers to settle in the US, the country is set to learn a hard lesson about how dependent it has become on immigrants for its most vital – literally life-sustaining – needs.

Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x