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When Hong Kong asked the public to help catch criminals, combat lawlessness and increase trust in the police

  • Police were mistrusted and lawlessness was on the rise in Hong Kong in the early 1970s
  • The government introduced a scheme in 1973 to reward citizen crime fighters and acts of public service

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Hong Kong Secretary for Information Jack Cater introduced the Fight Violent Crime Campaign scheme in 1973 to encourage citizen crime fighters. Photo: Sam Chan

Nearly 50 years ago, Hong Kong was gripped by a perceived threat of increasing lawlessness, and on February 24, 1973, the South China Morning Post reported a “major drive against crime” would be launched that June, where “public cooperation with the police will be the keynote”.

Secretary for Information Jack Cater was tipped to head a committee to tackle the issue, after “a recent survey of the police” produced results that “shocked senior officers,” showing “a strong sense of resentment and dislike for the police among young people,” who “characterised the police as arrogant and authoritarian”.

A month later, the Post quoted Cater on his Fight Violent Crime Campaign: “There comes a time, and in my considered view that time is here and now, when the needs and requirements of the community must take precedence over the individual, who, by his antisocial behaviour, jeopardises the rest of society.”

As reported on May 18, Legislative Councillor James Wu appealed to citizens to “‘be on the lookout for the lawbreaker, report his movements, point out his hiding place, and get him on the run.’ […] He also drew […] attention to a ‘Good Citizens’ Award Scheme’, to provide recognition and praise to outstanding examples of public-spirited action in fighting crime.”

A police dog and trainer at the Fight Violent Crime exhibition at Edinburgh Place, Central, in 1977. Photo: SCMP
A police dog and trainer at the Fight Violent Crime exhibition at Edinburgh Place, Central, in 1977. Photo: SCMP

By May 31, “a large number of leading firms and banks had already pledged HK$750,000 […] to provide immediate and substantial cash awards to people who take the trouble and possible risks in reporting criminal activities.”

Before PostMag, Dave was deputy editor at GQ India, managing editor at Motherland and senior copy editor at The Caravan. He has had two books published, and was shortlisted for the Kurt Schork Award for International Journalism.
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