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Michael Chow: actor and ‘Mr Chow’ restaurant owner on being Chinese in Hollywood

A portrait of Michael Chow by Andy Warhol. Photo: Mr Chow

Michael Chow is a man who wears many hats. 

As the owner of Mr Chow, the upmarket restaurant chain across the United States and in London, he has transformed food into art for the past 30 years, serving clients that include celebrity regulars. 

Chow has also starred in 16 films, held numerous art exhibitions, and designed houses. 

Although he comes from a wealthy family, not all of Chow’s journey has been smooth sailing. 

Yet, overcoming adversity has helped make him who he is today.

Born in Shanghai, and known as Zhou Yinghua in Chinese, Chow comes from a family of artists. 

His father, Zhou Xinfang, is a legendary Beijing opera master. 

I’ve had many lives and many professions ... I became an actor and did my first film in 1956. I became obsessed with film and I wanted to be a director. But they didn’t want me
Michael Chow

Chow left China at 12 and spent his adolescent years in Britain before eventually settling down in Los Angeles. 

Despite leaving China at a young age, Chow strongly identifies as Chinese, and has done everything he can to honour his heritage. 

 

As Mr Chow celebrates its 50th anniversary, Chow spoke to China Film Insider about Hollywood, art, life, and being Chinese.

You’ve lived in several different countries. Why did you choose to settle down in LA? 

It was a progression. Years ago, being a Chinese artist in the West was extraordinarily difficult. so I turned to restaurants, to create a space that resembles a theatre. 

It’s not only a restaurant. It’s a performance. I opened Mr Chow with hopes to communicate with the West and showcase the strong and rich Chinese culture
Michael Chow

I remembered the magic moments in theatres when my father connected with his audiences, and my restaurant also tried to connect to clients through its art, through the harmonious elements of its ambience. 

It’s not only a restaurant. It’s a performance. I opened Mr Chow with hopes to communicate with the West and showcase the strong and rich Chinese culture. 

It was also my attempt to fight against the acute racism towards the Chinese at the time. 

I intended to make Mr Chow one of the world’s top restaurants, and that’s why I travelled to Los Angeles 44 years ago to open the restaurant.

What role has Chinese film played in educating the West about Chinese culture

Well I’ve had many lives and many professions. 

I’ve done many international movies since I became an actor and did my first film in 1956. 

I became obsessed with film and I wanted to be a director. But they didn’t want me, maybe because I am Chinese, or maybe because I started too early. 

For me, there is no boundary between China and the West. That’s what I do. I blur the line. We are all human beings 
Michael Chow

Anyway, I wrote a screenplay called The Voice of My Father, which is a bio-epic of my father’s life, which is parallel with 20th century China, from his birth in 1905 to the end of the Cultural Revolution. And as you may know, my father suffered through that. 

I am really into movies, you know. And now China has again become a big film market in the world. Culture can’t thrive without economic development. 

When you have war, revolution, and famine, you don’t think about culture. 

As China has gotten rich, it revives culturally. It declined for hundreds of years and finally it’s back again. 

China is growing in every way, including cinema. China will probably surpass Hollywood soon.

China is growing in every way, including cinema. China will probably surpass Hollywood soon
Michael Chow

You mentioned the script you wrote. Do you have plans to bring it to the big screen? 

I’ve struggled very hard with it. I talked to the China Film Group and did all kinds of things. 

It was difficult because there was a section [in the script] about the Cultural Revolution. 

They wanted to take it out, but I found it difficult to do so because this part is very important. So later, when the climate is right, maybe I will direct it, or someone else will direct it. 

I took a long time to write this script, which is an epic compressed into 120 pages. 

My father’s life touched upon every important event in 20th century China. 

Writing a screenplay was difficult for me and it took me two years. I had to compress over 90 years of stories into 120 pages
Michael Chow

The film is in the tradition of bio-epics like Lawrence of Arabia, but the story is modernised and more current. And absolutely it’s for audiences in both the East and the West. 

For me, there is no boundary between China and the West. That’s what I do. I blur the line. We are all human beings. We all have emotions. We all suffer. So it’s a universal tragedy. 

Also, I write very visually because I am a visual person, not a literary person. 

So writing a screenplay was difficult for me and it took me two years. I had to compress over 90 years of stories into 120 pages, so I had to chop here and there. 

What’s your favourite Chinese film? 

 

I am not very appreciative of Chinese films unfortunately. 

I saw lots of Zhang Yimou’s movies, but I am not that current with them. I just did a film with Gus Van Sant. I had a small role in his latest film Don’t Worry, He Won’t Get Far on Foot, which is coming out in May. Joaquin Phoenix is the lead in the film.

There are still fewer opportunities for Asian talent in Hollywood. What do you think can be done to build a stronger Chinese presence in Hollywood? 

Racism was deeply rooted in Europe and America, and that’s why I opened Mr Chow, which is deliberately designed with universal elements, to build a fortune and then get respect and have more control to do what I want – the art. 

From my perspective, the most effective way to get respect in this capitalist country is for Chinese companies to invest in Hollywood and take over the business, like what the Japanese did with Sony in the 1980s. 

I believe that money talks. It’s a long battle, but films are a powerful medium through which it can happen.

As a restaurant owner, what are the biggest changes you’ve witnessed, especially when it comes to the confluence of the two markets? 

Chinese immigrants tend to stay in the comfort zone, for instance, not going outside Chinese communities and breaking cultural barriers. 

Zhang Yimou’s ‘The Great Wall’ wasn’t well-received in the West. It’s probably too Chinese for a Western audience ... adding Matt Damon was not enough to make a great movie 
Michael Chow

But I believe this will change in the next decade or two with China becoming wealthier and the Chinese more educated. 

 

What do you think of the fact that many movies need a Chinese character or Chinese elements to attract Chinese audiences

I think that would help but some of the stories are dated, and the Chinese characters are American stereotypes, while in reality there are many angles to explore, and much more creativity can be incorporated into such movies. 

For example, Zhang Yimou’s The Great Wall wasn’t well-received in the West. It’s probably too Chinese for a Western audience.

Just adding [actor] Matt Damon was not enough to make a great movie.

If a filmmaker is interested in making a movie set in your restaurant, what do you think the story would be: a romance, a comedy, or a political story? 

Political films aren’t my thing. My passion has always been thrillers, all the film noir movies. 

In restaurants, many stories can take place, especially in a chain restaurant with a long history. 

Best known as a restaurateur, Chow’s versatility, creativity, and charisma manifested through his appearances in films and his engagement with Hollywood is just as fascinating. 

No doubt he will inspire generations of Chinese artists, including filmmakers, to express their truth and shine on the global stage.

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Star of 16 feature films, who left China aged 12, is son of legendary Beijing opera star Zhou Xinfang and owns the upmarket restaurant chain