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Karen refugees in Mae La camp live in fear of forced return to Myanmar

Tens of thousands of ethnic Karen who fled fighting, and many born in Thai camp, fear reprisals if they are sent back to Myanmar

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The Mae La camp near the Myanmar border which houses around 40,000 people. Photo: Andrew Chant
David Eimer

The only home that 15-year-old Kaw Wah has ever known is the Mae La refugee camp in Thailand's Tak province. It sits close to the frontier with Myanmar, but Kaw Wah has not visited the country his parents hail from.

"I've never been to Myanmar. I was born in Mae La and I've spent my entire life here," he said.

Kaw Wah, 15, was born in camp
Kaw Wah, 15, was born in camp
Kaw Wah is one of the 130,000 Myanmese refugees living in Thailand who have never seen their homeland.
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Most, like him, are ethnic Karen who fled to avoid the fighting between the Karen National Liberation Army and Myanmar's military that has engulfed the country's southeast for much of the last 64 years.

Now, though, they face the prospect of being forced back to Myanmar, with Thailand making it clear it no longer wants them and other countries such as the United States refusing to accept any more group applications to resettle the Karen.

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Pressure has been mounting for the refugees to be repatriated ever since Myanmar embarked on the democratic reforms that have seen the one-time pariah state welcomed back into the global fold.

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