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Unilever accused of racial bias over ad for Thai whitening product Citra

Critics say the advert discriminates against dark-skinned people

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The controversial Citra advert on Thai TV has prompted the company to apologise for any misunderstanding. Photo: SCMP
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The "Citra search for clear, soft and glowing skin" asked female students to submit photographs of themselves in their university uniform along with a bottle of Citra Pearly White UV body lotion, for a reward of 100,000 baht (HK$25,000). Citra is a Thai subsidiary of Unilever.

The advert - broadcast on Thai TV and YouTube - showed two female students, one lighter-skinned and another darker-skinned, who were asked what could make them "outstanding in uniform".

The darker-skinned girl seemed incapable of answering, while the fairer one - whom presenters described as "beautiful" - said Citra products could help.

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The advert sparked a debate over skin tone and education levels. Many believed the inference to be that darker-skinned students are less intelligent than lighter-skinned colleagues in a country where fairer skin has long been equated with higher class - as a whiter complexion suggests a life not spent toiling on a farm.

Although the advert was withdrawn last week, the scholarship competition still stands.

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Contestants have until 31 October to enter, and their skin will be judged on "product efficacy", with winners allowed to spend the funds as they choose.

Skin-whitening products abound in Thailand, as they do across much of Asia, with pale models advertising cosmetics, pills and diet supplements to lighten dark complexions.

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