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Marshall Islands on mission to create its own cryptocurrency to reduce reliance on US dollar

  • ‘With the blockchain technology in place, we thought this was an opportune time to establish our own legal tender’, a minister said

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The tiny Marshall Islands is home to 75,000 people. Photo: AFP
Bloomberg
An isolated island nation in the Pacific Ocean with a population of about 75,000 is on a mission to create a blockchain-based national currency, the Marshallese sovereign or SOV, the country said in a statement.
David Paul, the environment minister and minister-in-help to the president of the Republic of the Marshall Islands, spoke about the venture at a conference in Singapore on Wednesday.

“With the blockchain technology in place, we thought this was an opportune time to establish our own legal tender” and lessen the nation’s dependence on the US dollar, Paul said in an interview from the sidelines of the conference.

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“As a small country it’s going to be easier and faster for us to make decisions and respond to the market” as a digital coin is introduced.

The country does not have a starting date set yet, as officials still need to resolve compliance and regulatory issues, and work with entities like the US Treasury and the International Monetary Fund, Paul said. In a February 2018 interview, he had told Bloomberg that plans were to issue the coin later that year.

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The SOV has built-in compliance features and its supply will grow at a fixed rate of 4 per cent a year, according to the statement, which added that only verified users will be able to transact in SOV.

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