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Australia unveils billions for new nuclear submarines under Aukus security pact

The vessels, under agreement with the UK and the US, are at the heart of a major strategy to improve long-range strike capabilities

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Australia’s HMAS Waller submarine is seen in Sydney Harbour in 2016. Photo: AFP
Agence France-Presse

Australia unveiled AU$3.9 billion (US$2.8 billion) in spending on Sunday as a “down payment” on a new facility to build nuclear submarines under the tripartite Aukus security pact with Britain and the United States.

The Aukus pact aims to arm Australia with a fleet of cutting-edge submarines from the United States and would provide for cooperation in developing an array of warfare technologies.

The submarines, the sale of which will begin in 2032, lie at the heart of Australia’s strategy of improving its long-range strike capabilities in the Pacific, particularly against China.

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The deal could cost Canberra up to US$235 billion over the next 30 years and also includes the technology to build its own vessels in the future.

Defence Minister Richard Marles said the facility in Osborne, near the southern city of Adelaide, would be at the heart of that.

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In the long term, an estimated AU$30 billion is expected to be spent on the facility.

“The transformation under way at Osborne shows Australia is on track to deliver the sovereign capability to build our nuclear-powered submarines for decades to come,” he said.

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