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Surviving victims of historical forced sterilisation law in Japan to receive compensation and apology

  • About 16,500 people, mostly women with disabilities, were targeted between 1948 and 1996 under a Japanese law that aimed to stop the birth of children described as “inferior”

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Lawyers and supporters of a woman seeking damages over her forced sterilisation march on January 30 last year. Photo: Kyodo
The Guardian

Thousands of victims of forced sterilisation in Japan will finally be offered compensation for their suffering under a now-defunct eugenics law.

About 16,500 people, mostly women with disabilities, were targeted between 1948 and 1996 under a Japanese law that aimed to stop the birth of children described as “inferior”.

Surviving victims will soon receive a “deep apology” and payments of 3.2 million yen (US$28,700) under the terms of a bill agreed between the ruling party and opposition MPs, with the legislation set to be submitted to parliament next month.

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While the move is seen as a welcome step forward after years of inaction, victims and their advocates described the relief package as inadequate.

A file photo of Junko Iizuka, who was sterilised at the age for 16. Photo: AFP
A file photo of Junko Iizuka, who was sterilised at the age for 16. Photo: AFP
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“The individuals had their rights to decide to bear and raise children violated, so a one-time payment of 3.2 million yen will do nothing to recover the damage done,” said Koji Niisato, a lawyer who represents several victims seeking compensation.

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