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People watch a news broadcast of Lee Man-hee, the founder and leader of the Shincheonji Church of Jesus, at a railway station in Seoul in March. Photo: EPA

Coronavirus: South Korea arrests Shincheonji church leader for stalling virus containment efforts

  • Lee Man-hee, 88, is accused of embezzlement and ordering church officials to hide followers’ identities, hampering contact tracing by health authorities
  • The secretive religious sect was a hotbed of Covid-19 infection during the early stages of South Korea’s outbreak back in February
The leader of a controversial religious group that was a hotbed of infection in the early stages of South Korea’s coronavirus outbreak was arrested on Saturday morning on suspicion of obstructing the government’s efforts to contain the virus’ spread.

An arrest warrant for 88-year-old Lee Man-hee, founder of the Shincheonji Church, was issued by the district court in Suwon City, south of Seoul, following a 10-hour pre-trial hearing on Friday.

Secretive South Korean church linked to outbreak held meetings in Wuhan

Despite Lee’s advanced age, the court said he was healthy enough to stand trial while held in custody at a detention centre.

Lee is accused of hampering virus containment efforts by ordering church officials not to disclose followers’ identities or the locations of the secretive indoctrination sessions that were blamed for fuelling the spread of contagion in the country earlier this year.
State prosecutors take away boxes containing possible evidence after conducting a search and seizure at Shincheonji’s main office. Photo: EPA

Lee also stands accused of embezzling 5.6 billion won (US$4.69 million) from church funds and directing his followers to destroy incriminating evidence – something the court said he would continue to do if allowed to remain free while standing trial, according to Yonhap news agency.

A Shincheonji spokesman called the court’s decision to issue an arrest warrant “regrettable” and said the church’s members would do their utmost “to let the truth prevail during the court trial”.

Shincheonji church leader Lee Man-hee questioned by South Korean prosecutors

Lee’s arrest follows the detention of three senior church officials on Tuesday on charges including violation of the country’s infectious disease control law and obstruction of justice.

They are accused of misleading health authorities with falsified documents that failed to accurately identify the church’s number of followers – believed to be around 215,000 – and the venues it used during the early stages of the outbreak in February.

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South Korea battling a ‘second wave’ of coronavirus infections, Seoul health officials say

South Korea battling a ‘second wave’ of coronavirus infections, Seoul health officials say

Shincheonji Church has been linked to more than 5,200 coronavirus infections in the country – about 36 per cent of the total – with many followers in the southeastern city of Daegu contracting the virus.

South Korea was an early epicentre for the pandemic but has largely brought its outbreak under control through aggressive contact tracing measures and strict social distancing regulations.

The country recorded 36 new cases on Friday, 22 of which were imported, raising the total caseload to 14,305 with 301 deaths, according to the Korea Centres for Disease Control and Prevention.

Yoon Jae-duk, an activist who described the 36-year-old Shincheonji Church as a doomsday cult, said growing public resentment had forced it to stop most of its offline activities aimed at recruiting followers.

“About 80 per cent of trainees being educated to join the church have left, and there has been some 30-40 per cent decrease in the church population”, he said.

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Church head arrested for hampering virus probe
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