Japan looks to clarify cosplay rules to prevent copyright violations
- While wearing a character costume does not infringe copyright in Japan, a violation could occur if an individual is paid to do so
- Some cosplayers have pointed to the need for a framework to enable them to contact copyright holders to secure permission

The Japanese government is planning to review copyright rules to prevent possible legal violations by costume role players, also known as cosplayers, as the number of people dressing up as animation and game characters in the country continues to grow.
While wearing a character costume does not infringe copyright, a violation could occur if an individual is paid to do so, such as to make an appearance at an event.

“To further promote ‘cosplay’ culture, it is important to have an environment in which people can feel safe and enjoy themselves,” Inoue said.
The government is not planning to revise the copyright law as it fears stricter regulations would drive people away from cosplay. Instead, it plans to share specific examples of situations in which cosplayers may be asked to pay for copyright to enhance awareness.