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Japan’s gaming arcades face extinction as pandemic weighs heavy on an industry in decline
- From a high of 22,000 in 1989, arcades now number fewer than 4,000 – even Gaming giant Sega sold off 85 per cent of its arcade business in November
- Those that have survived are now struggling with virus-curtailed opening hours, and customers who are staying away despite anti-infection measures
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Agence France-Pressein Tokyo
Evenings are normally the busiest time at Mikado, a retro gaming arcade in Tokyo, but these days the shutters come down early, leaving “Street Fighter” fans out in the cold.
Bright, noisy arcades are still a neighbourhood fixture in Japan, but they have been disappearing as business is hit by virus-curtailed opening hours.
“This is when the place usually starts to fill up,” laments Yasushi Fukamachi, a manager at Mikado, whose 250 vintage machines attract nocturnal students and office workers who have just clocked off.
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It is approaching 8pm and a few dozen gamers wearing face masks are fighting it out on joystick classics, eking out their final minutes of fun before being shooed out.

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Since early January, Tokyo and other parts of Japan have been under a state of emergency to bring down surging virus cases. Businesses are told to close early, with possible fines for those that refuse.
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