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Gender
AsiaEast Asia

South Korea’s first known transgender soldier found dead, prompting anger, reform calls

  • Staff Sergeant Byun Hee-soo was forcibly discharged from the army after undergoing gender confirmation surgery in 2019
  • Her death triggered an outpouring of grief and calls for South Korean MPs to pass an anti-discrimination bill

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South Korean army sergeant Byun Hee-su speaks during a press conference at the Centre for Military Human Right Korea in Seoul in January 2020. Photo: AP
Agence France-Presse
A transgender South Korean soldier who was forcibly discharged from the army after gender-reassignment surgery has been found dead, police said, prompting anger on Thursday and calls for legal reforms.

Firefighters found Byun Hee-soo in her home in Cheongju after a mental health counsellor called emergency services to report that she had not been heard from for several days, Yonhap news agency reported.

South Korea remains deeply conservative about matters of sexual identity and is less tolerant of LGBT rights than some other parts of Asia, with many gay and transgender Koreans living largely under the radar.

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Transgender soldier discharged from South Korea’s military

Transgender soldier discharged from South Korea’s military

Byun, formerly a staff sergeant and in her 20s, enlisted voluntarily in 2017. She went on to have gender-reassignment surgery in 2019 in Thailand.

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The defence ministry classified the removal of her male genitals as a mental or physical handicap, and a military panel ruled last year that she would be compulsorily discharged.

At the time she waived her anonymity to appear at a press conference to plead to be allowed to serve, wearing her fatigues and saluting the gathered journalists and cameras. “I’m a soldier of the Republic of Korea,” she said, her voice breaking.

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Police confirmed her death and said they were investigating.

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