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Asia set for harsh winter as La Nina weather pattern forms over Pacific Ocean

  • The weather phenomenon typically spells below-normal temperatures, prompting regional weather agencies to issue warnings
  • Coal and gas prices are already elevated and a bitter winter will add heating demand that is likely to spur further price increases

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People work to remove snow from the roof of a house in eastern Japan last winter. Photo: Kyodo
Bloomberg
A weather phenomenon that typically delivers harsher winters is on the way and is expected to add to Asia’s energy crisis.

The La Nina pattern, which forms when equatorial trade winds strengthen to bring colder, deep water up from the bottom of the sea, has emerged in the Pacific Ocean. That typically spells below-normal temperatures in the northern hemisphere and has prompted regional weather agencies to issue warnings about a frigid winter.

Several nations are grappling with surging fuel prices and for some, power shortages or curbs on supply to heavy industry. Coal and gas prices are already elevated and a bitter winter will add heating demand that is likely to spur further increases.

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A road in South Korea is seen covered with heavy snow in this file photo. The country is expected to see colder weather in the first half of this winter. Photo: AP
A road in South Korea is seen covered with heavy snow in this file photo. The country is expected to see colder weather in the first half of this winter. Photo: AP

“We are expecting temperatures to be colder than normal this winter across northeastern Asia,” said Renny Vandewege, a vice-president of weather operations at data provider DTN. “Weather forecast data is a critical component of predicting how much energy load will be required.”

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Japan is likely to see lower than normal temperatures next month, according to the Japan Meteorological Agency, which had earlier forecast a 60 per cent chance of a La Nina over the autumn-winter period. The nation, which has been relatively insulated from the energy crisis, is staying vigilant after last year’s deep freeze that saw wholesale power prices spike. 

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