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Japan fighter jet scrambles against foreign aircraft soar on China, Russia tensions

  • Air Self-Defence Force conducted 1,004 scrambles of its aircraft against foreign planes in the year through March, the second-highest level on record
  • The scrambles in response to Chinese and Russian aircraft were 722 and 266, respectively

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A Japanese F-15J Eagle fighter jet at an airbase in Chitose, Hokkaido prefecture. Photo: AFP
Kyodo
Japan scrambled fighter jets against aircraft approaching its airspace 1,004 times in fiscal 2021, up from 725 a year earlier and hitting the second-highest level on record, amid increased Chinese intelligence activities, the defence ministry said on Friday.

The figure for scrambles by Air Self-Defence Force jets in the year through March followed 1,168 in fiscal 2016, the record high since Japan began releasing comparable data in fiscal 1958.

There were 722 scrambles in response to Chinese aircraft, up from 458 in the previous year and also the second-highest number.

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Defence Minister Nobuo Kishi cited Beijing’s “intensified activities considered to be intelligence gathering” as a factor, adding such flights had become “diversified and sophisticated.”

“In China, moves to rapidly develop unmanned aircraft have been seen,” Kishi told a press conference.

By area, the Southwestern Air Defence Force was involved in 652 cases, the most among the ASDF’s four divisions. The force is headquartered in the southern island prefecture of Okinawa and oversees areas including the disputed islands known in Japan as the Senkakus but in China as the Diaoyus.

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