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North Korea
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How North Korea eyelashes make their way to West, Japan, South Korea as ‘made in China’

  • Reuters spoke to 20 people who described a system in which China-based firms import semi-finished products from North Korea
  • This gives Kim Jong-un’s regime a way to skirt international sanctions, providing a vital source of foreign currency

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An employee works on a production line manufacturing false eyelashes in China’s Shandong province. File photo: Reuters
Reuters
Millions of dollars in sales of North Korean false eyelashes, marketed in beauty stores around the world as “made in China”, helped drive a recovery in the secretive state’s exports last year.
The processing and packaging of North Korean false eyelashes – openly conducted in neighbouring China, the country’s largest trading partner – gives Kim Jong-un’s regime a way to skirt international sanctions, providing a vital source of foreign currency.

Reuters spoke to 20 people – including 15 in the eyelash industry, as well as trade lawyers and experts on North Korea’s economy – who described a system in which China-based firms import semi-finished products from North Korea, which are then completed and packaged as Chinese.

Workers on a production line making false eyelashes in Pingdu, Shandong province, in November. Photo: Reuters
Workers on a production line making false eyelashes in Pingdu, Shandong province, in November. Photo: Reuters

The finished eyelashes are then exported to markets including the West, Japan and South Korea, according to eight people who work for companies directly involved in the trade.

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Some of the people spoke on condition that only their last names be used because they were not authorised to talk to the media.

North Korea has long been a major exporter of hair products like wigs and false lashes, which enable people to avoid the hassle of mascara and to achieve a dramatic look. But exports tumbled during the Covid-19 pandemic, when North Korea slammed its borders tightly shut.

We have to assume that … millions of dollars every month that North Korea is making through this eyelash trade is being used for the Kim Jong-un regime
Shin Tong-chan, a Seoul-based sanctions lawyer

Significant trade in North Korea-made lashes via China resumed in 2023, according to customs documents and four people in the industry.

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