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Nippon Steel, peers urge Tokyo to curb steel imports from China, executive says

Vice-Chairman Takahiro Mori said the US, Europe and South Korea have already implemented trade policies to restrict Chinese steel imports

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The Nippon Steel Kashima factory, seen from a park in Kamisu, Ibaraki Prefecture, Japan. Photo: Bloomberg
Reuters

Nippon Steel and other Japanese steelmakers are urging Tokyo to consider curbing cheap steel imports coming from China, the world’s biggest steel producer, to protect the local market, Vice-Chairman Takahiro Mori said in an interview.

As Nippon Steel tries to close its acquisition of US Steel, key to its global expansion, Mori, who is the lead negotiator for the deal, also said he gained the support of Minnesota Governor Tim Walz for the takeover when they met in June.

China’s steel exports rose 24 per cent to 53.4 million tons in the first half of 2024, on track for 100 million tons for the year. Imports of ordinary steel by Japan, the world’s No 3 producer, surged by 17 per cent to 1.32 million metric tons in April-June, with imports from China jumping 43 per cent, the Japan Iron and Steel Federation data shows.

US Vice-President Kamala Harris, left, and Democratic vice-presidential nominee Tim Walz. Photo: Getty Images / TNS
US Vice-President Kamala Harris, left, and Democratic vice-presidential nominee Tim Walz. Photo: Getty Images / TNS

“China’s export could rise further as local demand drops by about 30 million tons annually,” Mori said, predicting the China demand to remain weak throughout the year amid a slumping property sector. “We are lobbying the government to consider measures including anti-dumping duties.”

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The United States, Europe and South Korea, among others, have implemented trade policies to restrict Chinese steel imports, Mori said: “Only Japan is exposed. We are in a very dangerous situation... If we don’t protect it, the Japanese market will go wrong.”
Any action to curb imports would be unusual for Japan, which is more often the target of anti-dumping actions by other countries when it comes to steel.
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The world’s fourth-biggest steelmaker is eager to close the US$14.9 billion acquisition of US Steel by the end of 2024 which should add 30-40 billion yen (US$208-US$277 million) to Nippon Steel’s profit in January-March quarter, Mori said.

Mike Pompeo, former US secretary of state. Photo: Bloomberg
Mike Pompeo, former US secretary of state. Photo: Bloomberg
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