Coronavirus: India’s Narendra Modi seeks funding for smarter cities post pandemic
- Covid-19 lockdown has sent Asia’s third-largest economy into an unprecedented recession
- The prime minister wants to attract foreign investment to modernise urban centres
India plans to continue raising funds in areas including urban technology and transport, he added. The country will have to develop up to 800 million square metres (86 billion square feet) each year till 2030 with more than 40 per cent of population expected to live in cities, according to Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs.
The South Asian nation has completed work on two-thirds of its planned US$30-billion worth of projects on building a 100 smart cities, Modi said.
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India, with the second most Covid-19 infections globally, sees a downward trend
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While 31 per cent of India’s 1.3 billion people currently live in cities, migration from rural areas in search of jobs has strained already creaky public amenities, posing challenges for policymakers.
Investments in urban infrastructure can help shore up Asia’s third-largest economy, which has slipped into an unprecedented recession after its Covid-19 lockdown, according to a Reserve Bank of India report.
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To address the growing urbanisation, Modi’s government has introduced programmes to build houses for poor, improve infrastructure, boost public transport and provide clean drinking water. The initiatives have also brought investment opportunities and need for new technology.
India is planning an affordable rental housing initiative as part of its post-coronavirus rebuilding, the prime minister said, and will also complete construction of 10 million urban homes in the next couple of years.
Around 1,000km (621 miles) of railway lines that are part of project to build suburban train systems in 27 cities is also expected to be completed before 2022, he said.
“If you are looking to invest in urbanisation, India has exciting opportunities for you,” Modi said.