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Coronavirus pandemic
AsiaSouth Asia

Coronavirus: India will provide free vaccines in major policy shift; South Korea accelerates inoculation

  • Prime Minister Narendra Modi has faced pressure over delays and shortages, with fewer than 5 per cent of the country’s population fully vaccinated
  • Meanwhile, South Korea injected 857,000 Covid-19 vaccine doses on Monday, setting a daily record in its inoculation drive

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A health worker gives a hotel employee a dose of the Covishield vaccine in Kolkata on Monday. Photo: AFP
Associated Press

India’s federal government will provide free coronavirus shots to any adult starting later this month and take back control of the country’s vaccination drive, marred by delays and shortages.

The changes reverse a policy launched in April which tasked states and the private sector with vaccinating those between the ages of 18 and 44. The federal government will now procure 75 per cent of all vaccines directly from the manufacturers and provide them to the states for free, while the remaining 25 per cent will be bought by the private sector.

Under the earlier policy, the federal government gave free shots to people above 45 years of age and front-line workers, leaving states and private hospitals to administer inoculations to those between 18 and 44.

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Although most states vaccinated those in this age group for free, they were competing for doses with the private sector. Experts say vaccine makers reaped more profits by selling at a higher price to the private sector, causing many states to scramble for supplies.

02:15

Rural India struggles to vaccinate villagers despite Covid-19 surge

Rural India struggles to vaccinate villagers despite Covid-19 surge

Modi’s announcement in a nationally televised speech on Monday came as pressure mounted on his government to accelerate vaccinations and ensure equity. Last week, the Supreme Court called the previous vaccination policy “arbitrary and irrational”.

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India has administered just over 222 million vaccinations so far and less than 5 per cent of the country’s population has been fully inoculated.

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