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Crocodiles ‘escort’ dog to safety in India, stunning scientists

  • Researchers studying the behaviour of mugger crocodiles in India’s Maharashtra state published images of the event in the Journal of Threatened Taxa
  • While it may be surprising that the reptiles didn’t jump at the opportunity for an easy meal, biologists say there are a number of reasons why

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The frightened dog that appeared to be “escorted” by a crocodile, rather than being eaten, in India’s Maharashtra state. Photo: Journal of Threatened Taxa/Handout
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A dog in India was running from a pack of feral dogs when it dove into an even more dangerous situation: taking a swim in a crocodile-infested river. But instead of turning the dog into a snack, the crocodiles appeared to usher it to safety.

Researchers published images of the event in the August edition of the Journal of Threatened Taxa. They were studying the behaviour of mugger crocodiles in the Savitri River in India’s Maharashtra state.

“These crocodiles were actually touching the dog with their snout”, the researchers reported in the study, writing that the crocodiles “seemingly nudged and escorted [the dog] to safety”.

A dog is seen walking through a river past a mugger crocodile in India’s Maharashtra state. Photo: Journal of Threatened Taxa/Handout
A dog is seen walking through a river past a mugger crocodile in India’s Maharashtra state. Photo: Journal of Threatened Taxa/Handout

The stray dog eventually escaped the pack of dogs who were chasing it.

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While it may be surprising that the reptiles didn’t jump at the opportunity for a seemingly easy meal, Chris Murray, a biologist with Southeastern Louisiana University, said there were many reasons the crocodiles may have let the dog pass.

They may have been full or felt too exposed to ambush the prey. Or they might have had negative experiences trying to eat dogs in the past, he said.

“You see these cost-benefit analyses occur in nature all the time when it comes to the ecology of feeding,” Murray said.

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