India to begin voting on April 19 in world’s largest election

The election pits two-term strongman PM Narendra Modi against a bickering alliance of two dozen opposition parties, with surveys suggesting a win for Modi

A victory would make Modi, 73, only the second prime minister after Jawaharlal Nehru to win a third straight term

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A worker sorts Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) flags at a BJP election office in Chennai. The election pits two-term strongman Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his regional allies against a bickering alliance of two dozen opposition parties. Photo: AFP

Published: 6:48pm, 16 Mar 2024

India will begin voting in phases starting April 19 to elect a new parliament, the country’s election authority said on Saturday, the world’s largest election in which nearly one billion people are eligible to cast ballots.

The election pits two-term strongman Prime Minister Narendra Modi and his regional allies against a bickering alliance of two dozen opposition parties, with surveys suggesting a comfortable win for Modi’s Hindu nationalist Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP).

A victory would make Modi, 73, only the second prime minister after Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s independence hero and its first prime minister, to win a third straight term.

Supporters await the arrival of India’s Prime Minister Narendra Modi at a road show as part of Bharatiya Janata Party’s election campaign in Hyderabad. Photo: AFP

Modi and his party have been in campaign mode for months before the dates for the vote were announced. The prime minister has been flying around the country almost every day, inaugurating new projects, making announcements, taking part in religious events and addressing public and private meetings.

In his speeches, Modi has been showcasing economic growth during his two terms which has resulted in India becoming the fastest growing major economy in the world at present, investment in infrastructure as well as welfare programmes for the poor.

A main talking point has also been his party’s agenda for Hindu reawakening, including the inauguration of a grand temple to Lord Ram on the site of a destroyed mosque.

Modi has set a target of 370 seats for BJP and 400-plus for the National Democratic Alliance (NDA) it heads in the 543-member lower house of parliament, up from the 303 the BJP won and more than the 350 the NDA won in 2019.