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India and Pakistan rivalry boils after deadly Kashmir attack

New Delhi unleashed a salvo of diplomatic measures against its arch-rival, closing a key border crossing and pausing a water-sharing treaty

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Save India Foundation members and their supporters take part in a protest in New Delhi on Wednesday against the deadly attack on tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir. Photo: EPA-EFE
Agence France-Presse

India took a raft of punitive diplomatic measures against arch-rival Pakistan on Wednesday, accusing Islamabad of supporting “cross-border terrorism” after a deadly attack on civilians in Kashmir.

The attack has plunged relations between the nuclear-armed neighbours to their worst levels for several years, and some fear New Delhi’s diplomatic salvo may be only the first in a series of steps – with the potential risk still of military action.

India’s measures, including the suspension of a key water-sharing treaty and closure of the main land border crossing, comes a day after gunmen opened fire at tourists in Indian-administered Kashmir.

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The gunmen killed 26 men – all Indian except one Nepali – in the deadliest attack on civilians in the Himalayan region for a quarter of a century.

The killings have shocked New Delhi, as they marked a dramatic shift targeting civilians and the area’s vital tourism industry, rather than smaller scale attacks against Indian security forces, which are more common.

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Prime Minister Narendra Modi has pledged that those responsible for the “heinous act” will be brought to justice.

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