Advertisement

India on health alert with ‘brain-eating’ amoeba on the rise

19 people died and 72 were infected by the Naegleria fowleri amoeba this year, including nine deaths and 24 cases in September alone

Reading Time:1 minute
Why you can trust SCMP
A woman on the backwaters of Kerala. The amoeba lives in warm lakes and rivers and is contracted by contaminated water entering the nose. It does not spread from person to person. Photo: Shutterstock

India has issued a health alert after infections and deaths caused by a rare waterborne “brain-eating” amoeba doubled compared to last year in the southern state of Kerala.

Numbers are still tiny but Altaf Ali, a doctor who is part of a government task force to arrest the spread, told AFP that officials were “conducting tests on a large scale across the state to detect and treat cases”.

Officials reported 19 deaths and 72 infections of the Naegleria fowleri amoeba this year, including nine deaths and 24 cases in September alone.

Advertisement

Last year, the amoeba killed nine people out of 36 reported cases.

The US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says it is often called a “brain-eating amoeba” because it can “infect the brain and destroy brain tissue”.

Tourists on a shopping street in Kerala’s Fort Kochi. Last year, the amoeba killed nine people out of 36 reported cases. Photo: Shutterstock
Tourists on a shopping street in Kerala’s Fort Kochi. Last year, the amoeba killed nine people out of 36 reported cases. Photo: Shutterstock

If the amoeba reaches the brain, it can cause an infection that kills over 95 per cent of those affected.

Advertisement
Select Voice
Choose your listening speed
Get through articles 2x faster
1.25x
250 WPM
Slow
Average
Fast
1.25x