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Mount Agung volcano seen from a temple in Karangasem, Bali. Photo: AP

Exodus from Bali volcano nears 100,000 as tremors intensify

Volcanoes

The exodus from a menacing volcano on the Indonesian tourist island of Bali is nearing 100,000 people, a disaster official said on Wednesday, as hundreds of tremors from the mountain were being recorded daily.

The National Disaster Mitigation Agency said more than 96,000 people have now fled the area around Mount Agung in the northeast of the island.

A search and rescue team help farmers load their cattle into a truck near Mount Agung. Photo: Reuters

Villagers began leaving in the middle of last week and the number of evacuees has swollen daily since Friday, when the volcano’s alert status was raised to the highest level.

The agency said a monitoring centre had recorded more than 800 earthquakes so far on Wednesday and thin smoke was seen rising 50 metres above the crater.

The volcano last erupted in 1963, killing more than 1,100 people, and remained active for about a year.

Agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said the chances of an eruption are “quite big”, although experts cannot predict when with certainty.

The people who have fled the volcano are scattered across Bali in more than 400 different locations including temporary camps, sports centres and other public buildings.

An evacuees’ camp in Klungkung, Bali. Photo: AP

In Karangasem district, volunteers were helping with classes for some of the thousands of children whose schools within the exclusion zone around the volcano are now closed.

“So far the children look happy and are enjoying themselves,” said volunteer Yenni Ariyanti. “They do not look worried or sad. Hopefully we can continue to maintain their excitement and keep them in good spirits.”

Mount Agung. Photo: Kyodo

The Ministry of Transport says it is ready to deploy 100 buses to take stranded tourists off Bali if an eruption forces the closure of its international airport.

The mountain, about 70km northeast of the tourist hotspot of Kuta, is among more than 120 active volcanoes in Indonesia.

Indonesia, an archipelago of thousands of islands, is prone to seismic upheaval due to its location on the Pacific “Ring of Fire”, an arc of volcanoes and fault lines encircling the Pacific Basin.

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