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Legacy of war in Asia
AsiaSoutheast Asia

Philippines urges US to return ‘trophies for atrocities’, the Balangiga bells

US forces took three bells from a church during the Philippine-American war as war booty and Manila wants them back

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The Roman Catholic church and belfry in the coastal Philippine town of Balangiga. The town built the belfry in 1998 in the hope that the US would return three bells it says were stolen during the 1899-1902 Philippine-American War. Photo: Reuters
Agence France-Presse

Manila’s defence chief renewed calls Friday for the return of church bells taken by the US military more than a century ago, urging Washington to relinquish what he called “trophies for atrocities”.

American forces took three bells from the Catholic church in Balangiga town in 1901 as war booty in what historians said was a particularly brutal military operation in the former US colony.

The US embassy in Manila announced earlier this month it would send them back but gave no timetable for their return, following a public campaign by Philippine President Rodrigo Duterte.

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Philippine Defence Secretary Delfin Lorenzana at the Asean Defence Ministers’ Meeting in October 2017. Photo: Xinhua
Philippine Defence Secretary Delfin Lorenzana at the Asean Defence Ministers’ Meeting in October 2017. Photo: Xinhua

But reports that some US legislators would oppose the move prompted Philippine Defence Secretary Delfin Lorenzana to join calls for the bells to be brought home.

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“We call on the American people not to allow the bells to serve as trophies for atrocities that were committed by both sides on Philippine soil a very long time ago,” he said in a statement. “The return of the Balangiga bells will be a strong indicator of the sincerity of the Americans in forging a lasting relationship with the Filipino people.”

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