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Thailand
AsiaSoutheast Asia

Passports please: Thailand cracks down on ‘outlaw foreigners’

More than 1,000 people arrested in recent weeks, most for overstaying their visa

Rights groups warn that refugees are also being ensnared

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Police hold a foreigner for questioning in Bangkok's Nana district. Photo: AFP
Agence France-Presse

Allegedly aimed at busting visa abusers and illegal migrants, a Thai police operation called “X-Ray Outlaw Foreigner” has raised questions about racial profiling and fears for asylum seekers caught in its web.

Tens of millions of tourists come to Thailand each year for the cheap living and postcard-perfect beaches, with some seeking out the seedier thrills of a bustling sex industry.

But as weak law enforcement, porous borders and corruption help make the country a hub for transnational crime, Thai authorities are intensifying Operation X-Ray – a programme that started about a year ago – with more than 1,000 people arrested in recent weeks, most for overstaying their visa.

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Although the vast majority caught in the dragnet are migrants from nearby countries, the racial overtones of the campaign have sparked concerns about profiling based on skin colour.

Thai immigration officials and police speak to foreigners held for investigation in Bangkok's Patpong district. Photo: AFP
Thai immigration officials and police speak to foreigners held for investigation in Bangkok's Patpong district. Photo: AFP
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“Our job is to classify who are the good dark-skinned people and who are the ones likely to commit crimes,” said immigration bureau chief Surachate Hakparn.

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