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Sam Rainsy at Charles de Gaulle airport. Photo: AP

Cambodia’s Sam Rainsy says Thai Airways blocked his trip home on orders ‘from very high up’

  • The self-exiled opposition leader was intending to return to Cambodia to lead rallies against strongman Hun Sen via a transit through Thailand
  • Phnom Penh has urged Southeast Asian countries to arrest and deport members of Sam Rainsy’s political party after accusing them of plotting a coup
Cambodia

Cambodia’s self-exiled opposition leader Sam Rainsy, who has vowed to return home to lead demonstrations against authoritarian rule, said on Thursday he had been prevented from boarding a flight from Paris to Bangkok.

The apparently blocked flight came a day after Malaysia detained Mu Sochua, the vice-president of Sam Rainsy’s banned Cambodia National Rescue Party (CNRP), at a Kuala Lumpur airport, before releasing her 24 hours later.

Strongman Hun Sen, who has been in power since 1985, has characterised the returning opposition figures’ planned rallies as an attempted coup.

Sam Rainsy said at France’s Charles de Gaulle Airport that staff at Thai Airways, Thailand’s national carrier, refused to allow him to get on his flight.

Sam Rainsy gestures to supporters after being prevented from checking-in for a flight from Paris to Bangkok. Photo: Reuters

“I’m not allowed to board. [Thai Airways staff] said they have received from very high up the instruction not to allow me to board,” he said. “I’m very shocked, I’m very disappointed. I want to go back, my people are waiting for me.”

A Thai Airways representative declined to comment, citing passenger confidentiality.

Sam Rainsy said in a Facebook Live broadcast that he and fellow leaders of CNRP have not changed their plans for a return.

He advised his 4.8 million Facebook followers not to be disappointed, and accused Hun Sen of being scared to allow him to return.

Supporters of CNRP leader Sam Rainsy hold French and Cambodian flags at the Charles de Gaulle airport. Photo: AFP

Meanwhile, Mu Sochua’s release on Thursday by Malaysian immigration authorities came as a U-turn, as the government had earlier said it was looking to deport her amid efforts by Phnom Penh to urge Southeast Asian nations to treat the CNRP politicians as fugitives.

“Our principle, in Asean in particular, generally is that we don’t interfere in the internal affairs of other countries,” Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad said earlier on Thursday, referring to the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.
“We do not want to let them to use Malaysia as a base for struggle in other countries. We wanted to deport her … now we are trying to find any country that can take her,” he said.
Mu Sochua speaks during a press conference in Jakarta on November 6, 2019. Photo: AP

Malaysian Foreign Affairs Minister Saifuddin Abdullah said Mu Sochua had entered the country on a US passport and was being interviewed by officials about “her intention of coming”.

“But as far as Wisma Putra [Malaysia’s Ministry of Foreign Affairs] is concerned, we are not in the position to deport people. And neither do we like doing that,” Saifuddin said.

“We make our own decisions. Not because of any requests or any kind of interference from foreign countries," he said. “We are a pro-democracy government, we follow things very closely, but at the same time we cannot interfere with what happens in other countries.”

We are risking our lives, we will go to Cambodia empty-handed with bare hands.
Mu Sochua

Jerald Joseph, head of the Malaysia’s Human Rights Commission, on Thursday said Mu Sochua and two other Cambodian youth activists, who were detained on Monday, would be allowed to remain in the country. The commission was involved in appeals for their release.

A member of the Asean Parliamentarians for Human Rights, Teddy Baguilat, welcomed their release and urged Thailand to follow Malaysia’s example by allowing Sam Rainsy to enter Thailand.

Cambodia ruling party sweeps parliament following election with no opposition

“Hun Sen should get the message loud and clear that his persecution of the political opposition will not be exported wherever he wishes it to be,” Baguilat said in a statement.

He also urged Cambodia to release dozens of activists held on trumped-up political charges and allow legitimate dissent.
Sam Rainsy, founder of the CNRP, greets supporters after being prevented from checking in for a flight in Paris. Photo: Reuters

Mu Sochua reportedly intended to arrive in Cambodia by Saturday, to coincide with Rainsy’s pledge to return from self-exile.

She was not allowed entry to Thailand last week and flew to Indonesia, where she held a press conference.

Cambodian Ambassador to Indonesia Hor Nambora reportedly barged into the session and accused her of misleading Indonesian immigration authorities. He also described opposition figures as fugitives and criminals.

Cambodian ambassador Hor Nambora (left) barged into Mu Sochua’s news conference and accused her of misleading Indonesian immigration authorities. Photo: AP

“We are risking our lives, we will go to Cambodia empty-handed with bare hands,” Mu Sochua told the news conference, which was also attended by Indonesian activists.

“Returning home for democracy in Cambodia, it’s not a revolution, it’s not a coup d’etat. We have asked neighbouring countries to permit us safe passage to Cambodia and to have free movement when we are in Cambodia,” she said.

“We have been asking governments all around the world to witness our return to our nation, our homeland, with good intentions and totally transparent.”

The Cambodian embassy in Jakarta issued a press release saying Mu Sochua was a fugitive, according to a tweet by Jakarta-based journalist Amanda Hodge. Photo: Twitter

After the news conference, the Cambodian embassy in Jakarta issued a press release saying Mu Sochua was a fugitive because a Cambodian court last month issued an arrest warrant over her allegedly seeking to overthrow Hun Sen’s government.

“It is unfortunate that Indonesia, a fellow member state of Asean, allows Ms Mu Sochua to enter in Indonesia despite of her arrest warrant and conduct anti-Cambodian activities in Jakarta,” it said.

Critics want to know how Hun Sen allies got Cypriot ‘golden passports’

Since Sam Rainsy announced in August that he would return, Cambodian authorities have arrested 92 suspected CNRP activists and others on various charges, including plotting against the state, incitement to commit a felony and discrediting judicial decisions, according to a statement from Human Rights Watch on Thursday.

Sam Rainsy, a former finance minister, has vowed to return to lead demonstrations against the one-party rule of Hun Sen, whom he called “a brutal dictator”.

Sam Rainsy fled to France four years ago. Photo: AFP
He fled to France four years ago following a conviction for criminal defamation. He also faces a five-year prison sentence in a separate case. He denies wrongdoing and says the charges were politically motivated.

“The repression has never been so severe,” Sam Rainsy said during an interview in Paris.

“The popular discontent has never been so strong so it’s the right time to create an event that will trigger a democratic change,” he said. “I have to go back, return to my country because I want to be near my people, be with my people to lead them to fight for a better life.”

This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: opposition head ‘denied chance’ to rejoin backers
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