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Malaysia's Finance Minister Lim Guan Eng speaks at the signing ceremony to announce 1 billion ringgit in funding for Malaysian contractors to take part in the East Coast Rail Link project. Photo: Handout

Malaysian contractors on China-backed East Coast Rail Link get better deal after US$240 million in funding agreed

  • Malaysia’s ruling coalition last year suspended the project along with other China-backed infrastructure deals, citing exorbitant costs and unfair terms
  • The 640km megaproject, which is part of China’s Belt and Road Initiative, was renegotiated to guarantee 40 per cent local participation
Malaysia
Malaysian contractors will be receiving a shot in the arm to help them participate in the China-backed East Coast Rail Link infrastructure megaproject, through a 1 billion ringgit (US$240 million) financing scheme.
The announcement of the scheme comes months after the 640km rail project, running from Kota Bharu on the east coast to Malaysia’s main sea gateway Port Klang on the west coast, was renegotiated to include 40 per cent local participation.

The Entrepreneur Development Ministry’s SME Bank will set aside the funds for contract financing, working capital and purchase of equipment, capped at RM50 million for each applicant, said Minister Redzuan Yusof at the signing ceremony between SME Bank, Malaysia Rail Link and China Communications Construction (CCC-ECRL) on Monday.

Officials, including Malaysia's Finance Minister Lim Guan Eng and Chinese ambassador to Malaysia Bai Tian attend the signing ceremony. Photo: Handout

Describing the project as “an important economic and trade cooperation between Malaysia and China”, CCC-ECRL Managing Director Bai Yinzhan confirmed the project was preparing for full-scale civil works on multiple sites along a 223km stretch along the nation’s east coast, and that “at least” 40 per cent of civil works would be handed to local contractors.

The initial awarding of ECRL civil works packages to Malaysian subcontractors is already underway in stages for tunnels and temporary works along this stretch of the rail project.

The ECRL project, part of Beijing’s Belt and Road Initiative, was agreed to in 2016 by disgraced former Malaysian premier Najib Razak, who was voted out in 2018 and is currently on trial for multiple charges of corruption.

After coming to power last year, the Pakatan Harapan coalition suspended the project along with other China-backed infrastructure deals, citing exorbitant costs and unfair terms put forth by the main contractor, China Communications Construction Company.

The rail link, which was intended to bridge the development gap between Peninsular Malaysia’s east and west coasts and bolster economic growth, was later renegotiated and China agreed to slash the price by US$10 billion – a 34 per cent reduction – as well as reduce the length by 40km and increase local participation.

During the signing ceremony, Malaysian Finance Minister Lim Guan Eng – whose ministry wholly owns Malaysia Rail Link, the holding company that owns the project – said the ECRL’s resumption symbolised “the strong bilateral ties between the two countries amid a changing global environment dominated by trade tensions”.

“Malaysia and China are showing the world that international cooperation is still possible in the current climate,” he said.

Malaysia to go ahead with China-backed East Coast Rail link

The pre-qualification exercise for local contractors carried out in May had shortlisted 331 local construction companies as potential tenderers, of which 234 were ‘Bumiputera’ companies – the term for ethnic Malays and other indigenous groups who make up about 70 per cent of the population.

People view a scale model of the East Coast Rail Link after its launch in 2017. Photo: AP

So far, contracts worth RM1.68 billion (US$403 million) have been awarded for the project, of a valued RM25 billion (US$6 billion) in civil works.

Apart from the ECRL, Prime Minister Mahathir Mohamad’s government last year cancelled two China-backed pipelines costing 9.3 billion ringgit (US$2.2 billion) after discovering that 90 per cent of the project’s costs had been paid, but only 13 per cent had been completed.
This article appeared in the South China Morning Post print edition as: Local contractors to play bigger role in reworked China-backed rail project
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