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Protesters during a demonstration against the Myanmar military coup in Pandale village in Dawei’s Launglone township. Photo: Dawei Watch / AFP

Man shot dead in Myanmar two days after Asean meeting with junta, as Obama calls violence ‘heartbreaking’

  • The man was shot at a fried rice shop in Mandalay late on Monday and some other people were wounded, three Myanmar media reported
  • Former US president Barack Obama said the military’s ‘illegitimate and brutal effort to impose its will after a decade of greater freedoms will clearly never be accepted by the people’
Myanmar
Myanmar security forces shot dead a man in the second city of Mandalay on Monday, national media reported, two days after Southeast Asian leaders said they had reached consensus with the junta on ending violence.

Activists opposed to military rule called on people to stop paying electricity bills and agricultural loans and to keep their children away from school, adding to doubts about a regional bloc’s push to end Myanmar’s post-coup crisis.

The man was shot dead at a fried rice shop in Mandalay late on Monday and some other people were wounded, three Myanmar media reported. Mizzima news service also said a woman had been shot dead on a motorcycle in the southern town of Dawei.

A junta spokesman did not immediately respond to a request for comment. With most internet access cut and journalists’ movements restricted, Reuters could not confirm the incidents independently.

Analysis | Is Asean’s Myanmar five-point consensus workable, and what’s next?

Meanwhile former US President Barack Obama, who championed engagement with Myanmar’s military while in office to promote democratic change, said on Monday he was “appalled by heartbreaking violence” it had used against civilians after retaking power in a coup.

In a rare statement, Obama said he supported efforts by the Biden administration and like-minded countries to impose costs on Myanmar’s generals.

“The military’s illegitimate and brutal effort to impose its will after a decade of greater freedoms will clearly never be accepted by the people and should not be accepted by the wider world,” Obama said in the statement. “Myanmar’s neighbours should recognise that a murderous regime rejected by the people will only bring greater instability, humanitarian crisis, and the risk of a failed state.”

Obama urged those in Myanmar who sought a democratic future to “continue to forge solidarity across ethnic and religious groups”.

“These are dark times, but I have been moved by the unity, resilience, and commitment to democratic values demonstrated by so many Burmese, which offers hope for the kind of future Myanmar can have through leaders who respect the will of the people,” the former president said.

05:18

SCMP Explains: How did Myanmar’s military become so powerful?

SCMP Explains: How did Myanmar’s military become so powerful?

An activist monitoring group says more than 750 people have been killed by security forces as the generals unleashed lethal force in the face of sustained protests against their February 1 coup. There were more protests on Monday, but there were no immediate reports of violence at them.

Senior General Min Aung Hlaing reached an agreement at a summit of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (Asean) in Indonesia at the weekend on steps to bring peace.

But the junta chief did not submit to calls for the release of political prisoners, including the leader of the ousted civilian government Aung San Suu Kyi, and the Asean accord lacked any timeline for ending the crisis.

Asean leaders urge Myanmar military chief to end violence and release political prisoners

Activists criticised the agreement that came out of the Asean meeting, a so-called five-point consensus that included an end to violence, starting dialogue among all parties, accepting aid, and appointing a special Asean envoy who would visit Myanmar.

“We deplore the fact that the consensus was reached without any legitimate representation of the people of Myanmar,” said a statement in the name of more than 400 Myanmar civil society groups, who said Asean should push the junta to hand over to a rival civilian unity government formed by its opponents.

The military has not officially commented on the outcome of the meeting but the state broadcaster, citing the ruling military council in its main bulletin, said: “Some of the facts from Asean are a good contribution so we will consider that.”

An activist holds up a defaced portrait of Myanmar’s Commander-in-Chief Senior General Min Aung Hlaing. Photo: AP

Pro-democracy activists have called for an intensification of efforts against the military from Monday by refusing to pay electricity bills and agricultural loans, and keeping children from going to school.

“We do not participate in their systems, we do not cooperate with them,” activist Khant Wai Phyo told a protest meeting on Monday.

The Asean agreement did not mention political prisoners although the statement said the meeting heard calls for their release. The Assistance Association for Political Prisoners advocacy group says 3,431 people have been detained for opposing the coup.

After Asean meeting, Myanmar junta again postpones Suu Kyi’s trial

The most prominent is Suu Kyi, 75, who has been charged with various offences including violating a colonial-era official secrets act that could see her jailed for 14 years.

She won the Nobel Peace Prize in 1991 and has led Myanmar’s struggle against military rule for decades. Her party won a second term in November.

01:11

3.4 million more people could go hungry as Myanmar political crisis worsens, UN warns

3.4 million more people could go hungry as Myanmar political crisis worsens, UN warns

The election commission said the vote was fair but the military said fraud at the polls had forced it to seize power.

Suu Kyi appeared via video link for a hearing in her case on Monday and again asked the court for permission to meet her lawyers in person, a member of her legal team said. She has only been allowed to speak to them by video link in the presence of security officials so far.

Police told the court they had referred her request to higher authorities and were “working on it step by step”, lawyer Min Min Soe told Reuters.

Junta spokesman Zaw Min Tun said Suu Kyi had not been allowed direct contact with the lawyers because it could be an avenue for illegal communication with protest leaders and because of the Covid-19 epidemic, according to an interview with Russia’s RIA news agency last week.

Her lawyers have said the charges against her were trumped up. The next hearing is on May 10.

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