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US schools adopt ‘Singapore maths’ to improve student performance

American schools are adopting the method, which emphasises problem solving over rote memorisation, based on test score successes

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A student solves a math problem. Singaporean students excel in maths, prompting US teachers to undergo training in how the city state teaches the subject. Photo: Shutterstock
Tribune News Service

Imagine you’re a character in a maths problem. You have three platters, but two cakes. All three platters need to have the same amount of cake. How would you split it?

Without even saying the word “divide”, a group of about 20 teachers from private schools spanning the US states of Pennsylvania, Maryland and Virginia stacked cubes and folded notecards to find solutions. The answer? Two-thirds of a cake per platter. But the problem doesn’t end there.

During this training in “Singapore maths” – teaching methods and curriculums developed in Singapore, which has consistently led the world in student maths performance – Math Champions founder Cassy Turner then asked the teachers to explain why they did what they did before moving on to the next question.
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A kindergarten to grade 12 girls’ school in Owings Mills, Maryland, recently hosted a two-day public workshop on Singapore maths. The Garrison Forest School is expanding the curriculum through eighth grade this year after seeing success with the teaching method in its lower school over the past two years.

Other Maryland schools – private, charter and public – have also incorporated the teaching style into their curriculums in the hopes of emulating Singapore’s three decades of success.

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Singapore maths was developed by the Southeast Asian country’s Ministry of Education decades ago. It’s a teaching style that avoids rote memorisation and focuses on a slower learning approach to teach mathematical concepts, allowing students to understand them in greater detail.

Everybody can be good at maths. It’s a matter of how you’re taught
Pat Campbell, University of Maryland’s Centre for Mathematics Education
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